02 Jul What Are Uterine Fibroids?
Uterine fibroids are one of the most common gynecologic conditions affecting women today. These non-cancerous growths develop in the uterus and can vary greatly in size—from as small as a seed to as large as a grapefruit. While some women with fibroids experience no symptoms at all, others may face significant discomfort and health challenges.
Understanding fibroids and knowing when to seek care is key to protecting your health and quality of life.
What Causes Uterine Fibroids?
The exact cause of fibroids is still not fully understood, but several factors may contribute. Hormonal imbalances, particularly involving estrogen and progesterone, appear to play a significant role in their development. Genetics and family history can also increase the likelihood of developing fibroids, as can lifestyle factors such as diet and stress.
Fibroids typically develop during a woman’s reproductive years and tend to shrink after menopause when hormone levels decline.
Signs and Symptoms
While some fibroids are silent, many can cause symptoms that interfere with daily life. Heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding is one of the most common signs. Women may also experience pelvic pressure or pain, frequent urination, constipation, pain during intercourse, or even fertility issues.
If you notice changes in your cycle, increasing discomfort, or symptoms that impact your routine, it’s a good idea to seek medical advice.
How Fibroids Are Treated
Treatment for fibroids depends on several factors, including the size and location of the growths, your symptoms, and your future fertility goals. Many women can manage mild symptoms with medications or hormone therapy.
For more significant cases, minimally invasive surgery is often the best option. Techniques such as laparoscopic myomectomy or hysteroscopic surgery can remove fibroids with smaller incisions, faster recovery times, and fewer complications. In some cases, hysterectomy may be recommended when other treatments are not effective or appropriate.
Expert Care Matters
Dr. Paul MacKoul is a leader in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery and specializes in advanced techniques for treating uterine fibroids. His approach helps women achieve excellent outcomes while preserving fertility whenever possible and minimizing downtime.
If you’re struggling with symptoms that may be caused by fibroids, you don’t have to face them alone.
Schedule a consultation with Dr. Paul MacKoul today to explore your options and take the first step toward relief.